[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1CHh-o8Zl1nAJ3sagKc2xX6j9YBbXjwY0D09fmZemrs":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"slug":6,"date":7,"excerpt":8,"content":9,"featuredImage":10,"categories":15},820,"Passion Gap Cape Flats","passion-gap-cape-flats-dental-modification","2018-06-15T09:32:10","","\n\u003Cp>The \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPassion_gap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Passion Gap\u003C\u002Fa> Cape Flats tradition of deliberately extracting healthy upper front teeth has been a common practice in working-class Coloured communities across Cape Town for more than sixty years. Known also as the Cape Flats Smile or Pap Bek, the Passion Gap Cape Flats phenomenon is a deeply localised form of body modification occurring primarily in the townships and suburbs of the Cape Flats.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 66.64999999882%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5003750938\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.5003750938\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004.jpg\" alt=\"Passion Gap Cape Flats portrait showing dental modification\" class=\"wp-image-826\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004.jpg 2000w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-892x595.jpg 892w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-624x416.jpg 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-586x391.jpg 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004-1440x960.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003Cfigcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">18 year old Cassidy shows off his gold plated front teeth denture.\u003C\u002Ffigcaption>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Origins and Meaning of the Passion Gap Cape Flats Tradition\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\n\n\u003Cp>The origins of the Passion Gap Cape Flats practice are debated. Many people explain it as a fashion statement. Others say it improves kissing or enhances oral sex. Peer pressure among teenagers is a significant driver. Gangsterism has also played a role, with the Passion Gap Cape Flats modification carrying specific cultural meanings related to group identity. What is consistent is that the practice functions as a marker of identity, particularly among the poorest working class in Coloured areas of South Africa. A 2003 \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.uct.ac.za\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of Cape Town\u003C\u002Fa> study surveyed 2,167 Coloured respondents in the Western Cape and found that 41% had had their front teeth extracted. Of those, 44.8% were male. Children as young as eleven have undergone the procedure for aesthetic reasons. The Passion Gap Cape Flats practice is rare among the middle class and virtually nonexistent among the wealthy. Approximately 75% of people with a Passion Gap identify as Coloured.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Perspectives on the Passion Gap Cape Flats Modification\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\n\n\u003Cp>Jacqui Friedling, an anthropologist at the University of Cape Town, has noted that some individuals with the Passion Gap Cape Flats modification use multiple sets of dentures: plain white teeth for work and gold or gem sets for social occasions, functioning as a display of status. Ryan Müller, a Capetonian dentist who grew up in \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FMitchells_Plain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mitchell’s Plain\u003C\u002Fa>, no longer performs the extractions at his clinic. Gavin van Sensie, a Tafelsig resident who lost his front teeth after a soccer injury, says he would never advise his son to do the same.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 66.6015625%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5003750938\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.5014662756598\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-830\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-892x595.jpg 892w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-624x416.jpg 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-586x391.jpg 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0008.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Ch2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Historical Roots of the Passion Gap Cape Flats Practice\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\n\n\u003Cp>The Passion Gap Cape Flats phenomenon resists easy interpretation. It is part fashion, part class signifier, part tradition that has outlived its original context. Its roots may stretch back centuries. Dental modification in Southern Africa has been documented for at least 1,500 years. During the mid-seventeenth century, enslaved people at the Cape Colony sometimes removed their own teeth as an act of bodily autonomy. Whether a direct line connects those acts to the contemporary Passion Gap Cape Flats practice is unclear, but the resonance is difficult to ignore. These photographs document the people behind the statistics: the faces, the smiles, the gold teeth and the gaps, and the community in which the Passion Gap Cape Flats tradition continues to hold meaning.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Cp>Related projects: \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fproj\u002F100-homes-project-beacon-valley-mitchells-plain\">100 Homes Project Beacon Valley\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fproj\u002Fjoining-hands-tafelsig-mitchells-plain\">Joining Hands Tafelsig Mitchell’s Plain\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 66.6015625%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5003750938\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.5014662756598\" data-id=\"832\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-832\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-892x595.jpg 892w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-624x416.jpg 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-586x391.jpg 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0006-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 66.6015625%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.5003750938\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.5014662756598\" data-id=\"831\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"Ryan Müller is a dentist in Cape Town, South Africa.\" class=\"wp-image-831\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-892x595.jpg 892w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-624x416.jpg 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-586x391.jpg 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009-1440x960.jpg 1440w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0009.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 150.14662756598%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"1024\" data-aspect-ratio=\"0.6665\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"0.666015625\" data-id=\"833\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-682x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-833\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-682x1024.jpg 682w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-780x1170.jpg 780w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-613x920.jpg 613w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-624x936.jpg 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-391x586.jpg 391w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-420x630.jpg 420w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2-960x1440.jpg 960w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0001-2.jpg 1333w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 70.013386878832%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"747\" height=\"523\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.4282982792\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.4282982792\" data-id=\"1065\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1065\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1.png 747w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1-300x210.png 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1-624x437.png 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1-586x410.png 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F1-420x294.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 747px) 100vw, 747px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Cfigure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box-wrapper\">\u003Cdiv class=\"mauer-stills-img-box\" style=\"padding-top: 70.533333332412%;  width: 100%;\">\u003Cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"529\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1.4177693762\" data-thumbnail-aspect-ratio=\"1.4177693762\" data-id=\"1066\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1066\" srcset=\"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2.png 750w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2-300x212.png 300w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2-624x440.png 624w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2-586x413.png 586w, https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002F2-420x296.png 420w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \u002F>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\n\n\u003Cp>Outbound Links: \u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\n\n\u003Cul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\u003Cli>Passion Gap: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPassion_gap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPassion_gap\u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fli>\n\n\n\n\u003Cli>Mitchell’s Plain (SAHO): \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fsahistory.org.za\u002Fplace\u002Fmitchells-plain-cape-flats\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\u002F\u002Fsahistory.org.za\u002Fplace\u002Fmitchells-plain-cape-flats\u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fli>\n\n\n\n\u003Cli>History of Muslims at the Cape 1652-1699 (SAHO): \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fsahistory.org.za\u002Farchive\u002Fhistory-muslims-south-africa-1652-1699-ebrahim-mahomed-mahida\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\u002F\u002Fsahistory.org.za\u002Farchive\u002Fhistory-muslims-south-africa-1652-1699-ebrahim-mahomed-mahida\u003C\u002Fa> \u003C\u002Fli>\n\n\n\n\u003Cli>University of Cape Town: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.uct.ac.za\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\u002F\u002Fwww.uct.ac.za\u002F\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fli>\n\u003C\u002Ful>\n",{"src":11,"alt":12,"width":13,"height":14},"https:\u002F\u002Fphoto.madsnorgaard.net\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2018\u002F06\u002Fpassion-gap-story-0004.jpg","Passion Gap Cape Flats portrait showing dental modification",2000,1333,[]]